转自:https://blog.csdn.net/superit401/article/details/51727739
1.String转JSONObject
(1).String jsonMessage = "{\"语文\":\"88\",\"数学\":\"78\",\"计算机\":\"99\"}";
JSONObject myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonMessage);
(2).用阿里巴巴的fastjson的jar包
String str = "{\"baid\":null,\"32d3:\":\"null\",433:\"0x32\",032:\"ju9fw\"}";
com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject jm = com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON.parseObject(str);2.String转JSONArray
String jsonMessage = "[{'num':'成绩', '外语':88, '历史':65, '地理':99, 'object':{'aaa':'1111','bbb':'2222','cccc':'3333'}}," +
"{'num':'兴趣', '外语':28, '历史':45, '地理':19, 'object':{'aaa':'11a11','bbb':'2222','cccc':'3333'}}," + "{'num':'爱好', '外语':48, '历史':62, '地理':39, 'object':{'aaa':'11c11','bbb':'2222','cccc':'3333'}}]"; JSONArray myJsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonMessage); System.out.println(myJsonArray);3.String转Map
(1)
String jsonMessage = "{\"语文\":\"88\",\"数学\":\"78\",\"计算机\":\"99\"}";
JSONObject myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonMessage);
Map m = myJson;
(2)用阿里巴巴的fastjson的jar包
String str = "{\"baid\":null,\"32d3:\":\"null\",433:\"0x32\",032:\"ju9fw\"}";
Map mapTypes = com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON.parseObject(str);(3) (需要引入jackjson的core、databind、annotations三个jar包 )
String json = "{\"PayPal key2\":\"PayPal value2\",\"PayPal key1\":\"PayPal value1\",\"PayPal key3\":\"PayPalvalue3\"}";
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
Map<String,Object> m = mapper.readValue(json, Map.class);(4)(特殊格式的String)
String a ="{se=2016, format=xml, at=en co=3}";
a = a.substring(1, a.length()-1);
Map docType = new HashMap(); .util.StringTokenizer items; for(StringTokenizer entrys = new StringTokenizer(a, ", ");entrys.hasMoreTokens(); docType.put(items.nextToken(), items.hasMoreTokens() ? ((Object) (items.nextToken())) : null)){ items = new StringTokenizer(entrys.nextToken(), "="); }
4.JSONObject、JSONArray,Map转String
JSONObject——String:
System.out.println(myJsonObject);//可直接输出JSONObject的内容
myJsonObject.toString();
阿里巴巴fastjson:
String str = JSON.toJSONString(obj,SerializerFeature.BrowserCompatible);
JSONArray——String:
System.out.println(myJsonArray);//可直接输出myJsonArray的内容
myJsonArray.toString();
Map——String:
System.out.println(map);//可直接输出map的内容
map.toString();
5.JSONObject转JSONArray
6.JSONObject转Map
JSONObject myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString);
Map m = myJson;
7.JSONArray转JSONObject
for(int i=0 ; i < myJsonArray.length() ;i++)
{ //获取每一个JsonObject对象 JSONObject myjObject = myJsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
}
8.JSONArray转Map
9.Map转JSONObject
JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject( map );
或
String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(map,SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue,SerializerFeature.WriteNullStringAsEmpty);
JSONObject jm = JSON.parseObject(str);
(此为alibaba的fastjson)
10.Map转JSONArray
JSONArray.fromObject(map);
11.List转JSONArrayJSONArray jsonArray2 = JSONArray.fromObject( list );
12.JSONArray转List
List<Map<String,Object>> mapListJson = (List)jsonArray;
或
public static List<Map<String, Object>> jsonArrayToList(JSONArray ja){
return JSONArray.toJavaObject(ja, List.class); }
13.String转数组
String string = "a,b,c";
String [] stringArr= string.split(","); //注意分隔符是需要转译滴...如果是"abc"这种字符串,就直接String string = "abc" ;char [] stringArr = string.toCharArray(); //注意返回值是char数组如果要返回byte数组就直接使用getBytes方法就ok了~~String string = "abc" ;byte [] stringArr = string.getBytes();数组转String
char[] data={a,b,c};
String s=new String(data);
14.java实体类的List转String
JSON与String关系比较近,而JSON的子类JSONArray又和List关系比较近,故把JSONArray做中介过渡:
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
public String list2str(List<?> list){
JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) JSONArray.toJSON(list); //List转JSONArraySystem.out.println(jsonArray.toString());return jsonArray.toJSONString(); //JSONArray比较容易转String}15.Array、List、Set之间转换:
String[] arr = new String[]{"Tom", "Bob", "Jane"};
//Array转ListList<String> arr2list = Arrays.asList(arr);//Array转SetSet<String> arr2set = new HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(arr));//List转ArrayObject[] list2arr = arr2list.toArray();//List转SetSet<String> list2set = new HashSet<>(arr2list);//Set转ArrayObject[] set2arr = list2set.toArray();//Set转ListList<String> set2list = new ArrayList<>(arr2set);List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(new HashSet<String>());//